-
1. How to set full access to the file or folder?
1) Create .reg a file
1.1) Copy the code in any text editor (for example, the Notepad).
1.2) Push CTRL+S and save a file with any name and .reg extension
1.3) If you select file type: Text files file name in inverted commas to take mandatory. (For example: “admin.reg”)
1.4) If you select file type: All files in inverted commas it is not necessary to take file name.
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00<br />
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\*\shell\runas]
@="To become the owner and to set the full access to object"
"NoWorkingDirectory"=""<br />
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\*\shell\runas\command]
@="cmd.exe /c takeown /f \"%1\" && icacls \"%1\" /grant administrators:F"
"IsolatedCommand"="cmd.exe /c takeown /f \"%1\" && icacls \"%1\" /grant administrators:F"<br />
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Directory\shell\runas]
@="To become the owner and to set the full access to object"
"NoWorkingDirectory"=""<br />
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Directory\shell\runas\command]
@="cmd.exe /c takeown /f \"%1\" /r /d y && icacls \"%1\" /grant administrators:F /t"
"IsolatedCommand"="cmd.exe /c takeown /f \"%1\" /r /d y && icacls \"%1\" /grant administrators:F /t"
2) Apply it
3) Click on a file or a folder the right button of a mouse and select point “To become the owner and to set the full access to object”
4) In any windows if they appear push Yes
To download a reg-file: Full_access.rar -
2. How to disable startup “Task Manager”?
1) Run Local Group Policy Editor: Start-> Run-> gpedit.msc (Win + R-> gpedit.msc-> OK).
2) Left in the tree policies to User Configuration->Administrative templates->System->CTRL+ALT+DEL Options.
3) In the right window, click on the Remove Task Manager and select Edit
4) Select Enable and click OK.
5) Reboot the computer. -
3. how to add your picture in the list of figures accounts?
By default, pictures are accounts in the following folder:
C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\User Account Pictures\Default Pictures
You can put in it your image and it will show up automatically if you change the account picture in “User Accounts”. This image must be in .bmp format and have a size of 128 x 128 pixels. -
4. Automatic logon and disable screen users at startup.
If you want to speed up the boot process of Windows 7, you can set up automatic login. This feature is made for those situations where the computer is one person. Setting up automatic login, you do not need to enter password each time you boot your operating system.
To configure automatic logon in Windows 7, do the following:1. Press Win + R on your keyboard (or click run on the Start menu).
2. In the window that opens, type “control userpasswords2” (without quotes) and press Enter.
3. In the User Accounts in the Users tab, select your account and uncheck the “Users must enter a user name and password to use this computer”.
4. Click Apply.
5. Enter the user name and password. Click OK twice.Everything. With the next reboot you no longer need to enter your password. Log on to Windows will occur automatically.
(Possible side effects: after reboot “Quick Launch” bar is not retained) -
5. Limitation of the allowed actions for users with temporary access to your computer.
Method 1
1.1) Launch “Local Users and Groups” (Win + R-> lusrmgr. msc-> Ok)
1.2) Turn on the built-in guest account user. Double-click the Guest profile, clear the check box to “Account is Disabled”, and click OK.
1.3) Open the Control Panel\All Control Panel Items\User Accounts\Manage Accounts.
If desired, can put on your account password.
1.4) Click on the Guest account, and then click Turn On.
1.5) To go to the Guest account, click the Start button, and then click the arrow next to the Shut Down button, select Switch User.Method 2
The Local Group Policy Editor will only be available in the Windows 7 Professional, Ultimate, and Enterpise editions. You will not have the Local Group Policy Editor available in the Windows 7 Starter, Home Basic, and Home Premium editions.
2.1.1) Launch Local Group Policy Editor (Win + R-> gpedit.msc-> Ok)
2.1.2) In User Configuratuon\Administrative templates double-click the element All Settings
2.1.3) Sort items by Setting.
2.1.4) Include relevant parameters begin with the words Disable… To do this, double-click on the required item, select Enable and click Ok.Also the Editor you can monitor applications, based on rules that you create, authorize or prohibit the running of affected files based on their attributes. For example, you can create a rule to run all applications signed specific Publisher (e.g. Microsoft) or on the sides of the specific path (for example: C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox). For this you need to create Executable Rules Wizard rules using AppLocker.
To create a new rule, do the following:2.2.1) Go to Computer Configuration\Windows settings\Security settings\Application Control Policies\AppLocker
2.2.2) Click Executable Rules
2.2.3) In the menu Editor click Action->Create New Rule… Also you can right-click in the right pane and choose from the list “Create new rule…”Method 3
Use the Deep Freeze, or equivalent, this program allows you to freeze the current state of your system. With its help you can save the current configuration of the system to which the machine will automatically come back after a reboot. This absolutely does not matter what makes user-sets new programs, deletes system files or operates in the network-after reboot you get pristine clean machine.
To disable Deep Freeze must press Ctrl + Shift + Alt + F6 and select Boot Thawed, to remove Deep Freeze, first you must disable and then run the installation file and choose Uninstall. -
6. How quickly run this program with admin rights?
Hold Ctrl + Shift and click on the icon of the application (your account must have administrator privileges). -
7. How do I remove prohibiting lock icon?
1) Press the right-click on the folder to which you want to remove the lock icon and choose Properties
2) Go to Security tab
3) Click on the button Edit->Add->Advanced->Find Now->
4) In the search results while holding down the Ctrl key and select the following names: System; Administrators; Authenticated users; and press Ok
5) In the Group or user names, select the System; and put the check box for full control, select Administrators; and again put the full control check box, and then select Authenticated users; and also put a check in the full control check box.
6) Click OkIf you have Windows “Error applying security” click continue.
Also you can use the solution proposed in Administration: 1. How to set full access to the file or folder?
-
8. Launch applications in Windows 7 with elevated privileges without disabling UAC.
Many users find function for account control (UAC) in Windows 7 to be very useful and not disable it. But sometimes all you want to run the application with elevated privileges, and some applications such as, for example, the Sysinternals Process Explorer or Sysinternals Autoruns is better always run with elevated privileges.
Of course, you can use one of the easiest ways, or constantly clicking notification UAC:1) Right-click the icon of the desired application and select “Run as Administrator”
2) Click Start, in the search bar, type the command, and press Ctrl + Shift + Enter.
3) Right-click the shortcut and select Properties. Or click on the tab “Compatibility” and select “Run this program as an administrator”There is also another way, through a highly privileged system scheduler. How a little harder to previous, but queries UAC are not displayed.
1) Launch scheduled tasks (Start->All programs->Accessories->System Tools->Task Scheduler)
2) Press the “Create Task…”
3) Specify a Name for the new tasks and put a check “Run with highest privileges”
4) Go to the Actions tab, click the “New…” button in the next window press “Browse”
5) Specify the path for the application and click “Open”
6) Click “OK”, then “OK”
7) Create a shortcut on your desktop (right click, select “New”->”Shortcut”)
8) In the location box, type: object
schtasks /run /tn mytask_admin
where mytask_admin is the name of created us. If the name contains spaces, be sure to include it in quotation marks.
9) Еype a name for the shortcut and click FinishBut there is an easier way to create a shortcut, which do not appear when you run queries that use UAC: application Elevated Shortcut.
It automates the process of creating a task scheduler to run the application with elevated privileges and creates the shortcut on the desktop. Simply drag the desired executable file on the program Elevated Shortcut. -
9. Transfer of user profiles and change their paths.
From 1 to 3 action method must be repeated for each profile. Moving so all the profiles and change their ways in the registry, the source folders can be deleted.Method 1. Using Windows-”user profiles”.
Copy user profile to the destination location:
1) If the folder for the profile exists, skip to the next step, while using recommendations. If the folder in which to store the profile does not exist, create it using recommendations.
Recommendations:
- If you have only one account, you can assign your profile account name; If several accounts, it is best to create a top-level folder, for example, named Users as well in her nest folders named users of the computer, and will store our profiles. While using the top-level folder, in case the better immediately add new accounts;
- If the destination already exists and it has the content you want to save, you must copy to another location, and then, after completing the move profiles, move it to a folder with the user profile2) Open the System: the command properties or combination Windows + Break.
3) Click Advanced system settings. Click continue if prompted system UAC.
4) Click the Advanced tab.
5 Click the Settings button in User Profiles.
6) Select the profile you want to move. Active profile is not selected. So you can choose to perform the operation, you must be logged on under a different account and have administrator privileges.
7) Then click copy.
8) Select the folder that will contain the profile that you created in step 1.
9) Press OK; If the selected directory is not empty, the system prompts you to copy the profile to it, because this will delete all its contents! (don’t forget the advice!). Press Yes.Modify the registry.
1) Open the Run: Start->run (or Win + R)
2) Type regedit.exe and press Enter.
3) Change the ProfileImagePath on branch: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\ProfileList\SID where SID is the security identifier of the user to the value of the path to the folder where you previously copied profile. Verified that the key contains the key to the desired profile, we can be on value of ProfileImagePath containing the path to the current location of the user profile.
You can also use script SIDList script to determine which account belongs to a SID.
4) Reboot the computer.Changes to the registry can degrade system performance or stability and its denial, therefore we strongly recommend that you back up the registry before performing this operation. In this case to use export editable key or system restore.
Method 2. Using ERD Commander.
1) Download utility Junction from SysInternals. It lets you create junction points, performing the role of symlink one directory to another directory on your computer.
2) Copy the junction.exe in the C:\Windows\System32
3) Are booting in ERD Commander.
4) Choose the option to register not imported
5) Copy for example: “C:\Documents and Settings\Your profile” in “D:\Users\Your profile”
6) After copying delete “C:\Documents and Settings\Your profile”
7) Run command prompt and navigate to the folder C:\Windows\System32c:\ cd\windows cd system32 junction.exe "C:\Documents and Settings\Your profile" "D:\Users\Your profile"
8) After Sucsess, can go to the folder C:\Documents and Settings\ we check and see there folder “Your profile”, only already link…
Method 3. Using Far Manager.
1) Download Far Manager and install it.
2) Login as another user with administrator privileges
3) Run Far Manager
4) Find your user profile.
5) Move folder with him to another disk (for example, C:\Documents and Settings\Your profile-> d: \Users\Your profile).
6) In the Properties folder, select the desired permissions and owner.
7) Create the source section of the symbolic link to the new folder (Alt-F6).
8) To a new folder, set the attribute “Hidden”. -
10. Don’t display last user name.
To disable the remember last user name displayed on the screen to switch users.1) Сlick Start, in the search bar, type secpol.msc and press Enter
2) Expand Local Policies->Security Options
3) Using the open option double click “Interactive logon: do not display last user name” and select status “Enabled”
This security setting determines whether the Windows logon screen displays the name of the last user.
If this policy is enabled, the logon dialog box will not display last user name who logged on.
If this policy is disabled, it displays the name of the last user. -
11. Enable the built-in Administrator account.
Method 1
1) Launch Local Users and Groups (Win + R-> lusrmgr. msc-> Ok)
2) In the left menu click Users
3) Right-click Administrator and select Properties.
4) On the General tab clear the “Account is disabled”.
Administrator access is now enabled.
Method 2
1) Click the Start button
2) Write cmd in the search string
3) Right-click the command prompt shortcut and click Run as administrator
net user Administrator /active: yes
To switch to the account: click the Start button, click the arrow next to the Shut down and select change username. -
12. Changing the background image on the screen user authorization.
Method 1: Manually using the Windows registry.
1) Create a DWORD key called OEMBackground to registry branch
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Authentication\LogonUI\Background
2) Set it to 1 (of 1 means the feature is turned on, 0 off)
3) Create a folder info in %windir%\system32\oobe\ . In it create a folder backgrounds (%windir%\system32\oobe\info\backgrounds)
4) Put here your file
5) Rename it into a necessary name (depends on monitor resolution):background768x1280 .jpg
background900x1440 .jpg
background960x1280 .jpg
background1024x1280 .jpg
background1280x1024 .jpg
background1024x768 .jpg
background1280x960 .jpg
background1600x1200 .jpg
background1440x900 .jpg
background1920x1200 .jpg
background1280x768 .jpg
background1360x768 .jpg
backgrounddefault.jpg – in case of non-standard extensions monitorThe size of images cannot exceed 256 KB.
If the image cannot be downloaded for other reasons (incorrect aspect ratio, size, etc.), standard image is loaded from the file imagesres.dll.Method 2: Automatically using a special program.
1) Download the archive programme tweakslogon.zip
2) Unzip the file to any folder and run TweaksLogon.exe
3) Click Change Logon Screen.
4) In the opened window select image and click Open
5) If your image more 245 KB, the program will offer you his shrink. Click Yes
6) If you have already changed using this program the wallpaper, the program will notify you. Click OkTo return a standard wallpaper click Revert to Default Logon Screen.
-
13. Installation Group (User) TrustedInstaller as owner of a file or folder.
Many system folders and files owner having permission to record/delete is TrustedInstaller group. Of course you can set yourself if you’re an administrator on the computer, but this can cause problems at work. For example, if you change the owner of the winsxs folder to access it and do not return the TrustedInstaller rights back, some programs may not start.
If you removed it from the groups and users in the Properties folder (file) on the Security tab, then to return back to the TrustedInstaller group as the owner you should do the following:1) Right click the folder (file) and then click Properties.
2) Click the Security tab and click Advanced.
3) In the open window then click the Owner tab, and then click Edit…
4) Click on Other users or groups… into the text box type NT SERVICE\TrustedInstaller and click OK.
5) In the Change owner to: choose the TrustedInstaller and press OK.
If you want to change bearer subfolders, before pressing the OK button to select the Replace owner on subcontainers and objects.Also you need to add a group to the list of groups and TrustedInstaller users who have access to the folder (file).
1) Right click the folder (file) and then click Properties.
2) Click the Security tab
3) Click Edit… and in the window that opens, click Add…
4) In the text box, type NT SERVICE\TrustedInstaller and click OK.
5) Select the allow Full control and click on the OK button. -
14. Changing the password or create a new administrator account by using System Restore.
To reset the password for the administrator account (or create new) without using additional software, you will need a Windows 7 installation disc or system repair disc or LiveCD with Windows PE.Part 1 – Configuring Startup command line before the Windows logon screen.
1) Boot to the Windows 7 installation disc or with recovery disc.
2) Open the command prompt, System Restore-> Next->Command prompt.
3) Start Registry Editor. At the command prompt, type regedit and press Enter.
4) Select HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE and then click Load Hive on the File menu.
5) Go to the drive where Windows is installed 7 and open the file: C:\Windows\System32\config\SYSTEM
6) Enter an arbitrary name for a bootable partition. For Example: NewAdmin.
7) Go to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\NewAdmin\Setup
8) Change the settings (right-click on the-> Edit):
8.1) For CmdLine option, type cmd.exe and click OK.
8.2) For a SetupType parameter value with 0 modify to 2 and click OK.
9) Select the NewAdmin in HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE section and then click Unload Hive on the file menu.
10) remove the installation disc or system repair disc, close the registry editor and the command line, click Reboot in the restore options.Part 2 – create a new password or a new administrator account.
Create a new password.
1) Continue regular input in Windows 7 and before logging on you will see a command prompt window.
2) Еype the command net user to display all available accounts.
3) To create a new password, type the following command, and then confirm it by pressing Enter, execute:
net user name_user new_password
If the name or the password contains spaces, enter them in “quotes”.Create a new account.
If you don’t have an administrator account, then for its creation wizard, type the following commands, pressing Enter after each.
1) Create a new user.
net user name_user password /add
2) Add user to group “Administrators”.
net localgroup Administrators name_user /add
3) remove a user from a group of Users (Users).
net localgroup Users name_user /delete
After you close the command prompt window. Use your account to log on to Windows. -
15. Determination of the process that owns the current window.
1) Download Process Explorer.zip
2) Unzip to any folder and run the procexp.exe.
3) On the toolbar, Process Explorer, click the left mouse button on the “icon-sight”.
4) Without releasing the left mouse button, move the “sight” for your interest window.
5) Release the mouse button and the program Process Explorer, will provide the window belonging to the process (Default blue). -
16. Deleting data on the serial number of the system to prevent theft.
If you have a strong or reliable electronic copy of the serial number of installed Windows 7, to prevent it being stolen, you can delete its information from the system. To do this, your account must have administrator rights.
1) Run command prompt as administrator
1.1) Search on the Start menu, type cmd.exe and press Ctrl + Shift + Enter (or Win + R-> cmd->OK)
2) Type the following command and press Enter.
slmgr.vbs -cpky
Here the slmgr.vbs – script maintenance subsystem Software License Manager.
Option cpky symbolizes the Clear Product Key.
